Part II – Spiritual Gifts: The Spiritual Landscape
Practices of the Bible & Practices of Modern Occult Practices Overview
Spirituality has taken many forms across cultures and generations, and some expressions may appear harmless, familiar, or even similar to biblical practices on the surface. But beneath the surface, the source of spiritual guidance matters. As we explore these practices and the language surrounding them, it becomes important to look beyond appearances and examine what Scripture says about where true wisdom, guidance, and spiritual authority come from.
Throughout history and even in today’s world, many spiritual expressions and spirtual practices have existed alongside biblical faith but where does biblical faith end and spiritual alternatives begin? From ancient traditions to modern movements, people have sought guidance, power, and answers from sources both within and outside the biblical understanding of God. The challenge is learning to recognize what aligns with Scripture and what quietly leads in another direction. Understanding these differences can replace fear and confusion with clarity, discernment, and a stronger spiritual foundation.
Biblical & Modern Occult Practices
(Organized Study Outline with Scripture References Below)
1. Core Biblical Categories (Foundational Terms)
Scripture presents these categories to distinguish practices that seek spiritual power, knowledge, or guidance from sources outside of God. By identifying these practices, the Bible provides clear boundaries for what aligns with God’s will and what does not. Understanding these distinctions also helps readers recognize the different forms these practices can take throughout scripture and in our world today.
Sorcery / Witchcraft – manipulating spiritual power outside God (Galatians 5:20)
Divination – seeking hidden knowledge apart from God (Deuteronomy 18:10)
Enchantment / Incantations – spoken spiritual formulas or spells (Isaiah 8:19)
Witchcraft (broad sense) – includes potions, rituals, and magical practices
Consulting Familiar Spirits – interacting with guiding spirits outside God (Leviticus 20:6)
Necromancy – communicating with the dead (Deuteronomy 18:11)
False Prophecy – claiming spiritual messages without God’s source (Matthew 7:15)
2. Modern Divination Practices (Seeking Hidden Knowledge)
These are modern expressions of biblical divination. Scripture warns against seeking hidden knowledge or spiritual guidance through sources other than God. While the methods may change across cultures and generations, the underlying desire to obtain supernatural insight apart from God remains the same. These modern practices can therefore be understood in light of the biblical warnings concerning divination and the pursuit of hidden knowledge.
Horoscopes / Astrology – trusting stars instead of the Creator (Isaiah 47:13–14)
Psychics / Mediums – consulting people for hidden spiritual knowledge (Leviticus 19:31)
Tarot Cards – seeking direction through symbolic systems (Ezekiel 21:21)
Ouija Boards / Spirit Boards – attempting communication with spirits
Numerology – assigning meaning to numbers outside God’s revelation
Dream interpretation systems (occult-based) – decoding dreams apart from God’s voice
Reading omens / signs – interpreting events as spiritual predictions
3. New Age & Manifestation Systems (Self as Source)
These modern systems often place spiritual authority within the individual, the universe, or an impersonal spiritual force rather than in God. Although they may use different language and practices, they can reflect a similar pursuit of guidance, power, or transformation apart from dependence on God. Scripture calls believers to examine spiritual teachings carefully and to measure them against the truth of God’s Word.
Manifestation – speaking reality independent of God’s will (James 4:13–16)
Law of Attraction – elevating personal will above God’s sovereignty (Proverbs 19:21)
Energy Healing / Channeling energy – drawing power outside of God (Colossians 2:8)
New Age Meditation (emptying mind) – void-based spirituality instead of truth-filled meditation (Psalm 1:2)
Spirit Guides – receiving guidance from unknown spiritual entities (1 John 4:1)
4. Object-Based Spiritual Practices (Power in Things)
These practices place spiritual significance or supernatural power in physical objects rather than in God. Scripture repeatedly warns against treating created things as sources of protection, guidance, healing, or spiritual power. The issue is not simply the object itself, but the trust and spiritual authority that a person assigns to it.
Crystals – assigning healing or protective power to stones (Jeremiah 17:5)
Amulets / Talismans / Charms – objects believed to carry spiritual force (Ezekiel 13:18–20)
Idol Objects – anything treated as a source of divine power (Exodus 20:3–5)
5. Rituals, Curses, and Manipulation Practices
These practices are centered on attempting to influence people, circumstances, or spiritual forces through rituals, words, or perceived supernatural power. Rather than submitting to God’s authority, they seek to produce a desired outcome through human control or spiritual manipulation. Scripture presents this kind of pursuit as a serious departure from trusting God and relying on His authority.
Spells / Rituals – attempting control through spiritual formulas (Acts 19:19)
Curses / Hexes / Spells against others – speaking harm through spiritual intent (Proverbs 18:21)
Manipulative spiritual rituals – attempts to influence events outside God’s authority
Binding / commanding spirits outside Christ’s authority
The Idolatry & Spiritual Compromise You Need to Know About
These practices are centered on attempting to influence people, circumstances, or spiritual forces through rituals, words, or perceived supernatural power. Rather than submitting to God’s authority, they seek to produce a desired outcome through human control or spiritual manipulation. Scripture presents this kind of pursuit as a serious departure from trusting God and relying on His authority.
Food sacrificed to idols – participating in idol worship systems (1 Corinthians 10:19–21)
Idol worship (broad category) – anything placed above God as authority (Exodus 20:3–5)
Participation in pagan religious systems – blending worship with false gods
Seeking guidance from idols or spiritual substitutes
Hidden or Subliminal Forms (Often Overlooked Today)
These practices can be difficult to recognize because they are often presented in subtle, modern, or spiritually appealing ways. Their terminology may sound harmless or even compatible with Christian beliefs, while the underlying source of guidance or spiritual authority may be contrary to Scripture. Recognizing these less obvious forms helps readers evaluate spiritual practices by their source, purpose, and alignment with God’s Word.
Spiritual channeling (light “energy beings,” ascended masters)
“Intuition-based” spiritual guidance disconnected from Scripture
Mind-power / consciousness elevation systems
Visualization practices that replace prayer with self-directed power
Syncretism (mixing Christianity with occult beliefs)
SCRIPTURE REFERENCES
18 But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law. 19 The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity and debauchery; 20 idolatry and witchcraft; hatred, discord, jealousy, fits of rage, selfish ambition, dissensions, factions 21 and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who live like this will not inherit the kingdom of God. -Galatians 5:18-21
Let no one be found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft, -Deuteronomy 18:10
When someone tells you to consult mediums and spiritists, who whisper and mutter, should not a people inquire of their God? Why consult the dead on behalf of the living? -Isaiah 8:19
10 Let no one be found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft, 11 or casts spells, or who is a medium or spiritist or who consults the dead. 12 Anyone who does these things is detestable to the Lord; because of these same detestable practices the Lord your God will drive out those nations before you. -Deuteronomy 18:10–12
6 “‘I will set my face against anyone who turns to mediums and spiritists to prostitute themselves by following them, and I will cut them off from their people. -Leviticus 20:6
11 or casts spells, or who is a medium or spiritist or who consults the dead. -Deuteronomy 18:11
15 “Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. -Matthew 7:15
13 All the counsel you have received has only worn you out! Let your astrologers come forward, those stargazers who make predictions month by month, let them save you from what is coming upon you. 14 Surely they are like stubble; the fire will burn them up. They cannot even save themselves from the power of the flame. These are not coals for warmth; this is not a fire to sit by. -Isaiah 47:13–14
31 “‘Do not turn to mediums or seek out spiritists, for you will be defiled by them. I am the Lord your God. -Leviticus 19:31
21 For the king of Babylon will stop at the fork in the road, at the junction of the two roads, to seek an omen: He will cast lots with arrows, he will consult his idols, he will examine the liver. -Ezekiel 21:21
13 Now listen, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money.” 14 Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. 15 Instead, you ought to say, “If it is the Lord’s will, we will live and do this or that.” 16 As it is, you boast in your arrogant schemes. All such boasting is evil. -James 4:13–16
Many are the plans in a person’s heart, but it is the Lord’s purpose that prevails. -Proverbs 19:21
8 See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy, which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces[a] of this world rather than on Christ. - Colossians 2:8
but whose delight is in the law of the Lord, and who meditates on his law day and night. -Psalm 1:2
Dear friends, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world. -1 John 4:1
5 This is what the Lord says: “Cursed is the one who trusts in man, who draws strength from mere flesh and whose heart turns away from the Lord. -Jeremiah 17:5
18 and say, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Woe to the women who sew magic charms on all their wrists and make veils of various lengths for their heads in order to ensnare people. Will you ensnare the lives of my people but preserve your own? 19 You have profaned me among my people for a few handfuls of barley and scraps of bread. By lying to my people, who listen to lies, you have killed those who should not have died and have spared those who should not live. 20 “‘Therefore this is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am against your magic charms with which you ensnare people like birds and I will tear them from your arms; I will set free the people that you ensnare like birds. -Ezekiel 13:18–20
3 “You shall have no other gods before[a] me. 4 “You shall not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below. 5 You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me, -Exodus 20:3–5
19 A number who had practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them publicly. When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.[a] -Acts 19:19
The tongue has the power of life and death, and those who love it will eat its fruit. -Proverbs 18:21
19 Do I mean then that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything? 20 No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God, and I do not want you to be participants with demons. 21 You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot have a part in both the Lord’s table and the table of demons. -1 Corinthians 10:19–21
3 “You shall have no other gods before[a] me.4 “You shall not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below. 5 You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me, -Exodus 20:3–5